What is RSV?
Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is a common respiratory virus that infects the nose, throat, and lungs and is a leading cause of childhood hospitalisation.
Almost all infants will be infected with RSV before the age of 2, with around 12,000 babies every winter admitted to hospital with severe RSV.
The RSV - Mother and Infant Protection Program is available free for pregnant women and eligible infants. It prioritises uptake of the maternal Abrysvo® RSV vaccine.
The vaccine is available under the NIP for all women at 28–36 weeks pregnancy. This reduces the risk of severe RSV disease in infants under six months by around 70 per cent. It can safely be given with other pregnancy-recommended vaccines such as those for influenza, pertussis and COVID-19.
To protect infants most at risk from severe RSV disease, a complimentary program is available with a free long-acting RSV monoclonal antibody, Beyfortus™ (nirsevimab).
RSV monoclonal antibodies are recommended for:
- young infants whose mothers did not receive RSV vaccine in pregnancy, or who were vaccinated less than 2 weeks before delivery
- young infants who are at increased risk of severe RSV disease, regardless of their mother’s vaccination status
- children who have medical risk factors for severe RSV disease in their 2nd RSV season.